Zvigaro zvehofisidzakafanana neshangu, chinhu chimwe chete ndechekuti tinoshandisa nguva yakawanda, inogona kuratidza huzivi hwako uye kuravira, kukanganisa pfungwa yako yemuviri;Musiyano ndewekuti tinogona kupfeka shangu dzakasiyana kuti tishande, asi tinogona kungogara pachigaro chehofisi chakapihwa nashefu.
Wakambofungidzira here kuti chikonzero chekurwadziwa kwako kumashure chimiro chechigaro chako chehofisi, uchifungidzira kuti kungochigadzirisa kunobvisa marwadzo?Wakambozvibvunza here kana macheya epurasitiki ehofisi, asi akashata, ari nani pane ekofi-yakasvibiswa paStarbucks?Tinogona kushandisa zvirongwa zvetekinoroji kukwevera shamwari zviuru zvemamaira kure nechigaro chehofisi, asi tisingakwanise kupa mumwe nemumwe chigaro chaicho chakakwana, nei 1980s ergonomics yakapisa kudaro?Kana vakambofunga nezve kugadzira chigaro chakakodzera?
Chigaro chekutanga chinogoneka chezvido zvevanhu chakaonekwa muna 3000 BC.Kunyangwe chigaro chiri pamufananidzo chiri pamusoro chakura nezviuru zvemakore pane chekutanga chakatsenhama muEjipitori, chigaro ichi, munenge muna 712 BC, chinopa pfungwa yekuti kutsenhama zvishoma kungabatsira kudzikamisa muviri.
Kudhirowa uye tsananguro yezvigaro zvekutanga muEgypt yekare zvinotaridzika zvakafanana nezvigaro zvemazuva ano: makumbo mana, chigadziko, uye vertical back.Asi maererano naJenny Pynt naJoy Higgs, makore akapoteredza 3000 BC, chigaro chakagadziriswa kuti vashandi vawedzere kubudirira: chaiva nemakumbo matatu, chigadziko che concave, uye chakarereka zvishoma mberi, zvichiita sekubatsira kushandiswa kwesando.Pamwe chete, vakaburitsa 5000 Years of Seating: Kubva 3000 BC kusvika 2000 AD.
Mukati mezviuru zvishoma zvemakore akatevera, pave nekuchinja kwakawanda kwechigaro, kubva pachigaro chamambo kuenda pachigaro chemurombo, zvimwe zvinoshanda, zvimwe zvekushongedza, uye zvigaro zvishoma zvakagadzirirwa zvakanyanya nekuita kwemuviri mu. pfungwa.Yakanga isiri kusvika kuma1850 apo boka revanjiniya veAmerica rakatanga kutsvagisa kuti zvisinei nechimiro uye kufamba, chigaro chaigona kuvimbisa hutano nekunyaradza kweuchapupu.Izvi zvigaro zvakagadzirirwa zvinonzi "patent seats" nokuti vagadziri vakazvipa patent.
Imwe yemagadzirirwo echimurenga yaive chair yaThomas E. Warren's centriped-spring, ine iron-cast base uye velvet jira, raigona kupindurutswa nekurerekera chero divi uye rakatanga kuratidzwa paLondon Fair muna 1851.
Jonathan Olivares anoti centripetal spring chair ine zvese zve achigaro chehofisi yemazuva ano, kunze kwekutsigirwa kunogadziriswa pachiuno.Asi chigaro ichi chakagamuchira mhinduro dzisina kunaka dzepasirese nekuti chaive chakasununguka zvekuti chaionekwa sechisina hunhu.Jenny Pynt, murondedzero yake "Chigaro chePatent chezana ramakore regumi nepfumbamwe," anotsanangura kuti munguva yeVa Victorian, kumira kureba, kwakatwasuka, uye kusagara pachigaro nemusana kwaionekwa sekunaka, kuda, uye nekudaro kune tsika.
Kunyange zvazvo "chigaro chepentendi" chakabvunzwa, kupera kwezana remakore rechi19 raive nguva yegoridhe yekugadzira zvigaro zvitsva.Mainjiniya nevarapi vakashandisa zvavanoziva nezvekufamba kwemuviri kugadzira macheya emuhofisi anokodzera mabasa akadai sekusona, kuvhiya, cosmetology, uye kurapa mazino.Iyi nguva yakaona kushanduka kwechigaro: inogadziriswa backrest tilt uye kureba, uye ergonomic maficha aisazozivikanwa kusvika anopfuura makore zana gare gare."Pakazosvika ma1890, chigaro chemugeri chaigona kusimudzwa, kudzikiswa, kugarwa uye kutenderedzwa.""Pakanga pasina kusvika pakati pezana ramakore rechi20 apo magadzirirwo aya akashandiswa kumacheya ehofisi," anonyora kudaro Jenny.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-09-2023